These questions and answers are provided as an outline of the pension
benefits provided for participants in the New York State Nurses
Association Pension Plan. The details provided here are informational in
nature and are not intended to imply coverage for a specific individual
under the provisions of the Plan.
Pension Plan
participants should call the Plan toll-free at
(877) RN BENEFITS [762-3633]
with any questions. You also may e-mail the Plan at
pensions@rnbenefits.org.
For more detailed information,
click here
to view the Summary Plan Description.
Please click on one
of the questions below:
How do I become a Plan participant?
Who pays for my pension?
When am I vested?
What is future and past service credit?
What does "break in service" mean?
What is pension portability?
Can I roll over money from a previous employer's 401(k) plan into my
pension plan?
Can I withdraw money from the Pension Plan?
Is my pension guaranteed?
Will I still be eligible for a pension if I'm vested and leave the Plan
before I retire?
How is the Pension Plan administered?
When should I call the Pension Plan office?
How can I find out what my pension benefit amount will be when I retire?
Can I name a beneficiary for my pension while I'm still working?
How is my pension benefit calculated?
What benefit payment forms are available to me?
How is my pension benefit paid?
What happens to my pension benefit if I die before I retire?
What happens to my pension if I become disabled?
At what age can I retire and receive my pension benefit?
What do I do when I'm ready to retire?
Is my pension benefit taxable?
How can I receive my pension benefit at the same time each month?
Will my pension benefit reduce the amount of my Social Security check?
Q:
How do I become a Plan participant?
A:
Once you begin working in
covered employment for one of more than 30 facilities that participate in the
NYSNA Pension Plan, you'll be covered by the Plan from your date of hire or
the date your employer becomes obligated to make contributions to the Plan
on your behalf, whichever is later. There is no waiting or eligibility
period. Full-time and part-time employees are automatically enrolled in the
Pension Plan. Q:
Who pays for my pension?
A:
Your employer makes all
contributions to the Plan on your behalf in accordance with the terms of
the collective bargaining agreement negotiated by your employer and NYSNA.
You make no direct contributions of your own.
The contributions
made by your employer ensure that vested participants will receive a
defined benefit pension when they retire. Upon retirement, vested
participants are guaranteed to receive a specific, monthly pension benefit for the
rest of their lives.
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Q:
When am I vested?
A:
To be vested (eligible to
receive a benefit) in the Plan, you must have five years of credited
service, including at least one year of future service after your employer
joins the Plan.
You'll obtain a
full year of credited service if you work 851 hours or more within a
calendar year. If you work in covered employment:
- From 651 to
850 hours, you'll receive two-thirds of a year of credited service,
- From 500 to
650 hours, you'll receive one-third of a year of credited service,
- Less than 500
hours, you'll receive no credited service.
Q:
What is future and past service credit?
A:
Those nurses who are
working for an employer when the employer first entered the NYSNA Pension
Plan may be entitled to past service credit. This past service is
for the years worked in a covered position with an employer before the
employer joined the Plan. You can earn past service credit if you were
already employed when the employer joined the Plan, provided the employer
made contributions to cover past service credit.
Any credited
service earned after your employer joins the Plan is called future
service credit. You need five years of credited service to be vested
in the NYSNA Pension Plan, and at least one of those years must be future
service.
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Q:
What does "break in service" mean?
A:
A break in service occurs when you work less than 500 hours in covered
employment in any year. If your break in service occurs after you're
vested, you are still eligible to receive a benefit at retirement age. If
your break in service occurs before you're vested, you won't earn credit
for that year.
You then have
five years to return to work in a covered position that allows you to work
at least 500 hours in a Plan year. Otherwise, you'll lose credit for all
previous years of service. Whether or not you're vested, you'll retain
credit for all previous years of service if your break in service is an
allowed break (taken for military, maternity or paternity leave; or an
approved leave of absence due to disability, strike or lockout, layoff, or
furlough).
Q:
What is pension portability?
A:
Pension portability means your service credit can be transferred
from one contributing employer to another without losing credited service.
Portability offers you the opportunity to continue earning credit toward
your pension benefit if you change employers but stay within the Plan.
There are more than 30 employers that contribute to the NYSNA Pension Plan.
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Q:
Can I roll over money from a previous employer's
401(k) plan into my pension plan?
A:
No. 401(k)s, 403(b)s, thrift plans, etc. are defined contribution plans,
to which an employee and/or employer makes specific dollar contributions.
Your Pension Plan
is a defined benefit plan, to which only your employer makes contributions
so that you are guaranteed a defined (or set) benefit when you retire.
Q:
Can I withdraw money from the Pension Plan?
A:
No, you can't take a withdrawal or loan from your Pension Plan, because it
is a defined benefit plan to which only your employer makes specific dollar
contributions. This type of plan guarantees a set benefit when you retire.
Defined benefit plans don't allow additions or withdrawals because they must
provide a predetermined benefit at retirement.
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Q:
Is
my pension guaranteed?
A:
Yes. The NYSNA Pension Plan is a defined benefit plan that provides
guaranteed lifetime benefits to vested RNs when they retire. Benefits under the Plan are
also insured to a limited degree by the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, a federal insurance agency. For
further information about the PBGC and the benefits it guarantees, visit
its Web site at
www.pbgc.gov or
call them at (202) 326-4000.
Q:
Will I still be eligible for a pension if I'm
vested and leave the Plan before I retire?
A:
Yes, you will be eligible for a deferred vested benefit when you retire.
The benefit is payable at your normal retirement date (the first day of
the month in which you turn 65) or between the ages of 55 and 64 (early
retirement reductions will apply). You'll receive a pension evaluation
from the Pension Plan within a year after you leave the Plan.
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Q:
How is the Pension Plan administered?
A:
The NYSNA Pension Plan is administered by a 14-member Board of Trustees,
which equally represents management and labor at more than 30 participating facilities
of the Plan.
The Trustees meet
quarterly to evaluate strategic concerns and resolve Plan issues. They
have full authority to determine eligibility requirements for benefits,
formulate rules and regulations, and interpret the terms and provisions of
the Plan. The Trustees also are responsible for managing the assets held
under the trust agreement, and assuring that the Plan is administered in
accordance with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.
You may contact
the Board of Trustees by writing to them at the NYSNA Pension Plan, PO Box
12430, Albany, NY 12212-2430.
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Q:
When
should I call the Pension Plan office?
A:
Contact the Plan office whenever you:
- Change your name, address, or phone number. Active (working)
participants can call our toll-free (877) RN BENEFITS [762-3633] number to
report changes. Participants who already are retired must send any
changes of address to the Plan office in writing.
- Get married, divorced, separated, or become widowed. Your martial
status determines your benefit payment form options at retirement. It also
affects what happens to your pension benefit if you're vested and die
before you retire, so be sure to notify the Plan of any changes. It's
best to send certified or notarized documents to the Plan office whenever
your circumstances change.
Q:
How
can I find out what my pension benefit amount will be when I retire?
A:
Call
or e-mail the Plan office and ask for a pension calculation. We'll send
you a written estimate of your monthly pension benefit. Based on
information available from your employer, pension statements
provide:
- Vested status and years of service,
- Estimated annual benefit payable at age 65,
- Estimated annual early retirement (unreduced) benefit (if
applicable).
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Q:
Can I name a beneficiary for my pension while I'm still
working?
A:
No, you can't name a beneficiary for your pension benefit until you file
retirement forms with the Pension Plan. After that, you can change your
beneficiary up until the time your retirement takes effect. Once you're
retired, though, you can't change your beneficiary, even if the person
you've designated as beneficiary dies.
Q:
How is my pension benefit calculated?
A:
The Pension Plan uses the same mathematical formula to calculate your
pension benefit, regardless of whether you choose early or normal
retirement.
The Plan generally bases the calculation on the highest final
average earnings for any five consecutive complete calendar years during
the last 10 years immediately before your termination date while in
covered employment. Please refer to the
Summary
Plan Description for complete details.
Earnings for the last year you work in covered employment are included in
your final average earnings calculation only if you work through
December 31 of that year. The Plan's formula uses your base salary plus
experience differential to calculate average earnings. It does not include
overtime or other differentials, such as shift, specialty, or education.
TOP Q:
What benefit payment
forms are available to me?
A:
As a vested participant in the Pension Plan, you're guaranteed a
monthly pension benefit for the rest of your life.
If you are
married, you automatically receive a Joint and Survivor pension, unless you and your spouse waive the
option. The Joint and Survivor pension reduces your monthly pension
benefit to ensure that if you die, your spouse will receive 50 percent of
your pension for the rest of his or her life.
If you waive the Joint and Survivor pension, or if you are
single,
widowed, or divorced, you automatically receive the Five Year Certain
benefit payment form, unless you choose otherwise. With Five Year Certain, you receive
unreduced benefit payments. If you die after you retire but before you receive the first 60 guaranteed payments, your beneficiary(ies)
will receive any remaining guaranteed payments.
If you waive the
automatic Five Year Certain pension, you must select one of two reduced
payment forms.
Ten Year Certain provides a reduced pension benefit for the rest of
your life. If you die after you retire but before you receive the first
120 guaranteed payments, your beneficiary(ies) will receive any remaining
guaranteed payments.
Contingent Annuitant also provides a reduced pension benefit for the
rest of your life. If you die after you retire but before you receive the first
60 guaranteed payments, your beneficiary will receive any
remaining guaranteed payments. After that, your beneficiary will receive
the benefit you chose at retirement: 50 percent, 662/3 percent, or 100 percent
of a reduced monthly pension for the rest of his or her life. Only
one beneficiary can be named for this option.
You
may not change the form of payment you've chosen or your designated
beneficiary once you start receiving your monthly pension benefit.
Q:
How is my pension benefit paid?
A:
Your pension benefit is paid monthly, starting on the first day of the month
following your retirement, provided the necessary paperwork is submitted
and processed properly. There are no lump-sum distributions.
Q:
What happens to my pension benefit if I die before I
retire?
A:
Federal law requires that if you are married, vested, and die before you retire, your spouse is
eligible to receive a Preretirement Survivor Benefit in the form of a
reduced annuity (50 percent of your pension benefit) for the rest of his or her life. Your spouse can
start receiving the benefit immediately upon your death, or anytime
thereafter, up until the date when you would have turned 65.
The Preretirement Survivor Benefit
also is available to single, widowed, or divorced participants. An
unmarried, vested participant in active covered employment can designate
one individual as beneficiary for her Preretirement Survivor Benefit. If
the RN dies before she retires, her benefit will be paid to her designated
beneficiary on the first day of the month immediately following, or
coincident with, the date of the participant's death.
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Q:
What happens to my pension if I become disabled?
A:
A disability pension
benefit is available for participants who:
- Become totally and permanently disabled any time before their normal
retirement date while they're in covered employment,
- Are at least 50 years old,
- Have completed at least 15 years of credited service,
- Are continuously receiving Social Security disability benefits,
and
- Apply to the Plan office for
a disability benefit within 30 months of the date they
became disabled.
Contact the Plan office at (877) RN BENEFITS [762-3633] for more
information.
If you don't qualify for a disability pension benefit, you still may be
eligible for a deferred benefit if you are vested and leave the Plan
before you're eligible to receive a retirement benefit.
Q:
At what age can I retire and receive my pension benefit?
A:
There are three
retirement options available to vested Plan participants.
Early retirement can be taken on the first day of any month following
your 55th birthday if you have at least five years of credited service,
including one year of future service, and
retire from covered employment. Since you'll be retired longer than if you
took a normal retirement, your monthly benefit is reduced by one-half
percent for each month that early retirement precedes your normal
retirement date.
Unreduced early retirement can be taken between the ages of 60 and
64 if you have at least 20 years of credited service, including one year
of future service, and retire from
active covered employment. No reduction is taken to cover the five or
fewer additional years you'll be retired.
Normal retirement can be taken starting on the first day of the
month you turn 65, provided you have completed at least five years of
credited service, including one year of future service, and retire from active covered employment.
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Q:
What
do I do when I'm ready to retire?
A:
When you're ready to
retire:
- Call the Plan office at least 90 days before your last day of work
to request a retirement packet.
- Fill out the Pension Application form and Retirement Option Election
form in the packet.
- Send the forms to the Plan
office no less than 30 days and no more than 90 days before your
retirement date, along with certified or notarized
copies of required documents (birth, marriage, divorce, death, or
legal separation certificates).
- Complete and return a Benefits Payment Authorization form, a W-4P,
and the Direct Deposit Authorization form.
Your pension benefit will be paid monthly, effective the first day of the
month following your retirement, provided all the paperwork is submitted
properly.
Q:
Is my pension benefit taxable?
A:
Your pension
benefit is taxable, because it is considered income for federal tax
purposes. If requested, the Plan will deduct federal taxes from your
pension check. Your pension also may be subject to state taxes. To find
out if your state taxes pension benefits, check the Web site managed by
the Federation of Tax Administrators (www.taxadmin.org).
Special rules apply for retirees who are U.S. citizens and live out of the
country.
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Q:
How can I receive my pension benefit at the same time each
month?
A:
The best way to
guarantee that your pension benefit is available to you about the same day
every month is to have it deposited directly into your bank account
through our Direct Deposit Program.
Some 90 percent of our retirees participate in the program. Direct
deposit offers you:
- The convenience of having your money available on the first of every month
without having to go to the bank, and
- Peace of mind in knowing that your benefit is safely deposited in
your account - not delayed in the mail, or sitting in your mailbox while
you're away.
For a convenient, fast, and safe way to guarantee that your benefit is
available to you by the first of every month:
- Call the Plan office at (877) RN-BENEFITS [762-3633],
- Request a direct deposit form, and
- Return the completed form to the Plan office.
Q:
Will my pension benefit reduce the amount of my Social
Security check?
A:
No. Your pension
benefit does not affect your Social Security benefit payment. Any pension
disability benefits you may be receiving also are not affected by Social
Security. In either case, your pension benefit is totally separate and
will not be affected by your Social Security benefit.
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